Is it too cold to walk my dog right now?
Get a quick cold-weather check for your dog: live temperature and wind chill, adjusted for size, coat, and age, plus how long a walk makes sense today.
We round your location to about 10 km, use it only to look up the forecast, and don't store it.
Tap Check my weather now, or enter the temperature, to see if it's safe to walk.
Winter dog walking temperature chart
Use the wind chill when it's windy, because wind strips warmth from a coat fast. These levels are for a healthy, medium-sized adult dog with an average coat:
| Feels like | Risk | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| 45°F and up 7°C and up | Low | Normal walks for nearly all dogs. |
| 32–44°F 0–7°C | Low to moderate | Normal walks for most dogs. Small, thin-coated, young, and old dogs may want a sweater. |
| 20–31°F −7 to −1°C | Moderate | Shorter walks (15–20 min) for small, short-coated, young, and senior dogs. Coats help. |
| 10–19°F −12 to −8°C | High | Keep walks to 5–10 min for most dogs. Cold-adapted breeds can do more. |
| Below 10°F Below −12°C | Dangerous | Quick potty breaks only for most dogs. Frostbite risk is real. |
Move up one level for a small or thin-coated dog, a puppy or senior, or rain, sleet, and wet snow. Move down one level for thick-coated northern breeds that are used to the cold.
Which dogs feel the cold most?
Small bodies lose heat fastest, and short single coats insulate the least. Puppies and seniors regulate body temperature less well, and a wet coat loses its insulation. These breeds typically need a coat and a shorter walk once it's near freezing:
And these were built for it, often happier at 20°F than at 80°F:
- Siberian Husky
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Akita
- Alaskan Malamute
- Samoyed
- Newfoundland
- Great Pyrenees
- Saint Bernard
Winter paw care: salt, ice, and antifreeze
- Wipe paws after every walk. Road salt and de-icers irritate paw pads and upset stomachs if licked off.
- Trim the fur between the toes so ice balls don't form, and consider a paw balm or booties.
- Keep dogs away from driveway puddles. Antifreeze tastes sweet and is highly toxic even in small amounts. Call a vet immediately if you suspect your dog drank some.
- Stay off frozen ponds and lakes. Ice that looks solid often isn't.
How to walk your dog in cold weather
- Go out in the warmest part of the day, usually late morning to mid-afternoon.
- Keep walks shorter but more frequent, and keep moving rather than standing around.
- Use a coat for small, thin-coated, young, or senior dogs, and dry your dog off when you get home.
- On really bad days, swap the long walk for indoor sniff games and training.
Frequently asked questions
What temperature is too cold to walk a dog?
Is 20 degrees too cold to walk a dog?
Do dogs need coats in winter?
Do dogs need boots in the snow?
What are the signs my dog is too cold?
Is it too hot to walk my dog? · How long should I walk my dog? · Exercise needs by breed
Sources
- Temperature thresholds: PetMD, how cold is too cold for your dog?
- Size, coat, age, and wet-weather adjustments: Patronek G., Tufts Animal Care and Condition scales, weather safety scale
- Wind chill: US National Weather Service, wind chill chart
- Winter safety: AVMA, cold weather animal safety
- Weather data: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0). Full method